Which antibiotic is known to interact with calcium channel blockers?

Prepare for the AAID Associate Fellow Exam with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. All questions include hints and explanations. Enhance your study experience and gain confidence for your exam.

The antibiotic known to interact with calcium channel blockers is clindamycin. However, none of the provided choices accurately reflect an antibiotic that is widely recognized for this interaction.

Penicillin, while a commonly prescribed antibiotic, does not have a significant known interaction with calcium channel blockers. The mechanism of calcium channel blockers involves the modulation of calcium influx in vascular smooth muscle and cardiac tissues, which is not influenced by penicillin's pharmacological action.

On the other hand, ciprofloxacin and azithromycin are also not typically known to have a direct interaction with calcium channel blockers. Ciprofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone, can have other side effects and interactions, but a well-documented interaction with calcium channel blockers is not among them. Similarly, azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, does not share a relevant interaction profile concerning calcium channel blockers.

The confusion may stem from specific cases or lesser-known interactions but based on established medical literature, the option provided does not accurately capture the known interactions relevant to calcium channel blockers. Understanding the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of these medications and their possible interactions is crucial for safe and effective patient management.

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